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Your time is limited, so don't waste it living someone
else's life.
-Steve Jobs
Business tips
- 1. Pinpoint the right market
- 2. Put the right people on your side
- 3. Think about the road ahead
- 4. Get your financing in shape
- 5. Use your time well
- 6. Iron out the technicalities
- 7. Deliver a plan that means business
1. Pinpoint the right market
Ideally, you should introduce your products or services
to a young and fast-growing market. In more mature
sectors, you will need a competitive advantage in order
to distinguish yourself, i.e. product or service
innovation, great customer service, or the right price
point.
That means you should use a specialized research company
to help you first gather as much information as you can
to define your potential market, such as your
competitors' strengths and weaknesses and the
development time required to get your product off the
ground. Keep in mind that during this time, you will not
be making any sales.
2. Put the right people on your side
People on your management team should have skills that
complement one another. The best leaders ensure that
they recruit the top experts for each area of
operations. You should not be afraid to hire people who
have, in their respective fields, more expertise than
you do.
You should also look at your outside resources as a part
of your team. From a practical point of view, you will
need technicians, sales people and managers, a lawyer,
an accounting firm, as well as marketing or public
relations help.
If you don't have the resources to set up a board of
directors, you can also opt for a strategy committee and
invite an expert to act as a sounding board for your
business decisions. In advanced technology, there are
more and more incubators that offer a wide range of
assistance for increasing your chances of success.
In the end, the true test is the market. To reach
customers quickly and efficiently, you should think
about hiring marketing specialists at the outset.
Marketing, while often neglected, is critical to the
success of any business.
3. Think about the road ahead
Avoid fire-fighting and losing sight of your long-term
objectives. Make a list of all the factors you have to
consider in the immediate and medium term, especially if
you foresee rapid growth. To help you manage that
growth, you need to examine all available options, such
as purchasing or leasing premises, furniture and
equipment. You might also consider outsourcing different
operations, such as human resources, rather than
handling it internally.
Down the road, you will have to consider growth factors,
such as energy and resources, raw materials, salaries,
financing and technological needs. If you have carefully
assessed your growth potential, it's acceptable to think
big. For example, if you are positioned in a niche
market, you may not be profitable unless you start
exporting. To get a better idea of your exporting
potential, check with national, provincial, and regional
export support services such as those offered by
Canadian trade commissions in other countries.
4. Get your financing in shape
Start-ups are often financed by the savings of their
founders (as well as the savings of families and
friends). In many cases, it may be necessary to look for
outside capital such as Angels (private investors),
venture capital funds, assistance funds, or social
economy funding agencies.
Be sure you do your homework and know what investors
expect from you. A businessperson who invests in
companies once said, "If you knock on a door
prematurely, you run the risk of it being closed to you
later, particularly at the time when you are really
ready to enter it."
Talk to BDC about your start-up financing needs. The
bank offers customized solutions for businesses with
high growth potential.
5. Use your time well
Most companies take time to get established, which means
there will be periods when business is slower. The key
is to make good use of that down time by networking, for
example. Three networking strategies that may be
appropriate, depending on your situation, are:
-
Entering a business plan contest for young
entrepreneurs;
- Participating in trade shows or exhibitions;
-
Tapping into the business community by joining a
business organization (Canadian Federation of
Independent Business, Chamber of Commerce, etc.) or
professional association.
6. Iron out the technicalities
There are many rules, some very technical, which are
absolute requirements for your company's continued
existence. For instance, you must decide what legal form
your business will take, design an accounting system,
and comply with regulations covering labour practices,
occupational health and safety, and training.
In business and industry, you can start a company in
your own name. A group can form a registered partnership
or an incorporated company with a different set of
rules, privileges and responsibilities. If you have
several partners, you should draw up a shareholders'
agreement to define a mutual code of conduct. Or you
could decide to form a cooperative or not-for-profit
organization.
7. Deliver a plan that means business
Be sure that your business plan incorporates all of the
above. Your plan must be concise, specific, and describe
your business project accurately. Write it yourself, as
it is your vision. And expect to do several rewrites
before you achieve your final plan. Don't be afraid to
get assistance if you need it. Show it to experts, such
as accountants and lawyers or to other experienced
entrepreneurs. Keep in mind that a business plan is more
than an accounting document; it must sell your idea to a
potential financial institution.